Article: 8731 of alt.support.depression.medication
From: slotman1958@hotmail.com (slotman1958)
Newsgroups: alt.support.depression.medication
Subject: Re: Quitting psychiatric meds
Date: 3 Aug 2003 15:55:42 -0700
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What about a man withdrawing from Antidepressants?




"jake" <invalid@invalid.com> wrote in message news:<bg975u$cvj$0@pita.alt.net>...
> Quitting psychiatric drugs
>       Introduction
> 
>       A woman may have a variety of reasons for wanting to stop taking
> psychiatric medication. She may want to be free of the dulling effect that
> most psychiatric drugs cause, or of more serious side effects that she may
> be suffering. She may be worried about the long-term effects of the drugs,
> including tardive dyskinesia. Or she may be wanting to make a major change
> in her life by freeing herself from a dependence on powerful medication.
> 
>       But whatever her motivation, she has a right to free herself from
> using medication. There may well be situations in which you don't agree with
> a woman who wants to stop taking psychiatric medication, or you may be
> scared that doing so will do her serious harm. But it is her right, and she
> probably has sound reasons for wanting to stop using the drugs. After all,
> she is the one who has to live with the effects of the medication, and she
> is the only one who knows how the medication really affects her.
> 
>       You can support her by helping her make informed choices about her
> options. You can give her information about her medication and its effects.
> You can also give her information about getting off the drugs, and you can
> support her in carrying out her choice in a safe way.
> 
>       That safety may be the most important support that you can provide.
> Remember, you have little influence over what she does after she leaves the
> transition house. She may stop her medication cold, without information or
> support, and put herself in serious danger. The symptoms of too-rapid
> withdrawal from psychiatric drugs include extreme nausea, anxiety, insomnia,
> restlessness, muscular reactions, and strange behaviour. In the case of
> minor tranquilizers and sedatives, the reactions to sudden withdrawal can be
> life-threatening.
> 
>       You can support her in struggling with these issues and making an
> informed choice. But remember that you are dealing with something that is
> her right. If you pass judgement on her wishes, you won't be helping her
> find out what is really best for her. And she may simply stop her medication
> anyway, without the information and support she needs.
> 
>       Finally, a woman who wants to stop taking psychiatric medication
> should have the support of a sympathetic doctor. By sympathetic we mean a
> doctor who is willing to accept a woman's right to choose her own path and
> work with her in getting off the medication. This is the best way, to have
> the active involvement of a doctor who can help plan and monitor a woman's
> withdrawal from psychiatric medication.
> 
>       Note that many detox centres and drug abuse programs help people to
> stop taking minor tranquilizers and sedatives, but not neuroleptics and
> antidepressants.
> 
>       What follows is an overview of the basics. It will help you and women
> you work with understand what's involved in the process, and how one goes
> about it.
> 
>       The basic principles
> 
>       There are some basic principles that a woman has to follow to stop
> taking psychiatric drugs safely. Familiarize yourself with them, and make
> sure that any woman you work with who wants to stop her medication is
> familiar with them, too.
> 
> 
>         a.. don't try to stop taking psychiatric drugs without support
> 
>         b.. if at all possible, find a supportive doctor to supervise the
> process
> 
>         c.. never stop taking psychiatric drugs abruptly -- going "cold
> turkey" can lead to serious withdrawal symptoms and can be life-threatening
> 
>         d.. the best way to stop is to reduce the dosage gradually; by
> withdrawing gradually and carefully it may be possible to minimize
> withdrawal symptoms
> 
>         e.. withdrawal from sedatives and minor tranquilizers can be
> extremely dangerous
> 
>         f.. withdrawal symptoms don't necessarily start immediately; they
> may begin anywhere from 8 hours to several days after quitting
> 
>         g.. the time it takes for withdrawal symptoms to set in and their
> severity varies from person to person, and depends on how long you have been
> taking the drugs, your dosage, your overall health, your body weight, and so
> on.
> 
>       Steps to follow
> 
>         a.. Find a supportive doctor who will work out a withdrawal schedule
> with you and monitor your progress. Other psychiatric survivors or a
> survivors' group might be able to suggest a doctor.
> 
>         b.. Have a living situation that is as stable as possible.
> 
>         c.. Organize support from friends, family, survivor groups, the
> local women's centre, and/or counsellors.
> 
>         d.. Withdraw from the drugs as gradually as you can.
> 
>         e.. Find out as much as you can about the process so that you will
> be prepared for the withdrawal symptoms.
> 
>         f.. Don't expect to feel much difference in the first few days.
> 
>         g.. Realize that your body and mind are going through a difficult
> experience.
> 
>         h.. Make sure you get enough sleep. Difficulty in sleeping is a
> common problem; it's important that you get at least 6 hours of sleep a
> night. Use herbal remedies for sleep, and try yoga, meditation, massage,
> etc. But if nothing else helps, it's worth taking sleeping pills just for
> this short period.
> 
>         i.. Stop using stimulants like coffee, sugar, chocolate, alcohol, or
> street drugs.
> 
>         j.. Eat the healthiest diet you can to help your body purify itself.
> Vegetables, fruit, nuts, and grains are important; eat as little red meat as
> you can, and avoid junk food.
> 
>         k.. You will have more physical energy as your body gets away from
> the drugs. Physical exercise will help you stay calm, and will be very
> helpful if your energy seems to be getting out of control. Try to start
> exercising, swimming, hiking, or bicycling. But start gradually.
> 
>       Setting a schedule
>       Remember, psychiatric drugs should never be stopped abruptly! The more
> slowly you can withdraw, the less bad effects you will suffer. The best plan
> is to work out a schedule with your doctor that best suits your situation.
> 
>       Standard practice is to reduce your dosage by 10 percent per week,
> monitoring your progress at every step. The first week, you would reduce
> your dosage by ten percent. Try that for the first week, and then see how
> you are doing. If you feel OK, reduce the dosage by another 10 percent. Try
> that for a week, and see if you feel OK.
> 
>       If you reach a point where you don't feel OK, don't reduce your dosage
> by another 10 percent. Stay at the same reduced level for another week, or
> until you do feel fine. Then reduce by another 10 percent and continue with
> the process. Some steps might be more difficult than others; take your time.
> 
>       For example, if you are taking 200mg of Chlorpromazine a day, reduce
> by 10 percent -- 20mg -- to 180mg per day. Try that level for a week. The
> next reduction would be to 160mg a day for a week (or longer), then 140mg a
> day, and so on.
> 
>       If you are taking more than one medication at a time, it's best to
> stop them one by one. If you are taking a neuroleptic (major tranquilizer)
> and an anticonvulsive drug (anti-Parkinsonian) at the same time, which is
> common, withdraw from the neuroleptic first. However, if you are taking more
> than one medication, this is a situation where it is definitely best to have
> a doctor working with you.
> 
>       Withdrawal effects by drug class
> 
>       If you are working with a woman who wants to stop taking psychiatric
> drugs, it's important to be familiar with the typical reactions or symptoms
> of withdrawal. These vary, depending on the person, how long she's been
> taking the drug, her dosage, and the type of drug.
> 
>       Different classes of drugs bring on different withdrawal reactions.
> Some of these reactions may be disturbing and hard to witness but not really
> dangerous. Others may be life-threatening.
> 
>       A familiarity with drug withdrawal reactions will help you in working
> with any woman who is taking psychiatric medication. Many patients don't
> take their medications as prescribed; they will alter their dosage,
> increasing or decreasing the amount they take. Or they will miss a day's
> medication, and then catch up by taking twice as much the next day. By
> mistakenly taking too little medication, they may bring on the early stages
> of withdrawal. Mysterious physical and emotional complaints may actually be
> signs that they are not taking their medication as prescribed.
> 
>       Even when a woman is taking her medication as prescribed, she may
> experience the beginnings of a withdrawal reaction as a dose begins to wear
> off. For example, a woman who is taking a minor tranquilizer may find
> herself feeling agitated and restless before she is to take her next
> prescribed dose.
> 
>       In both cases, these signs are the results of the early stages of
> withdrawal. It may seem like the agitation, anxiety, or physical discomfort
> are signs of a woman's "mental illness" or a sign that she really does need
> the medication she's taking. However, her complaints may actually be due to
> the physical effects of the beginning stages of drug withdrawal.
> 
>       Listed below are the main classes of psychiatric medication, along
> with the withdrawal reactions that are most common with each of them.
> 
> 
>       Antidepressants and neuroleptics
> 
> 
>         a.. flu-like syndrome with headache, muscle aches, chills, nausea,
> vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite
> 
>         b.. muscular reactions such as uncontrollable rhythmic movements and
> tremors (these are more severe with neuroleptics)
> 
>         c.. insomnia, emotional distress, feeling like one is "going crazy"
> 
>       Lithium
> 
> 
>         a.. less side effects generally than other classes
> 
>         b.. insomnia, anxiety, irritability
> 
>       Minor tranquilizers, sedatives
> 
> 
>         a.. sudden withdrawal can result in life-threatening seizures;
> withdrawal must be very gradual
> 
>         b.. seizures common in early stages of withdrawal
> 
>         c.. other reactions can include flu-like syndrome (see above),
> muscle tics, restlessness, and anxiety
> 
>         d.. withdrawal symptoms usually take a few days to develop, but can
> occur immediately and get worse during the first week
> 
>       What you can do to support a woman withdrawing from medication
> 
>         a.. Respect the woman's right to make her own choices.
> 
>         b.. Be informed about the process of withdrawing from psychiatric
> drugs.
> 
>         c.. Be familiar with the withdrawal symptoms so that you can stay
> clearheaded and not panic.
> 
>         d.. Help keep people who disapprove of what the woman is doing from
> interfering in the process.
> 
>         e.. Remind the woman to get enough sleep.
> 
>         f.. Make sure she gets enough to eat. Help her prepare food, as she
> may be too nervous to cook on her own.
> 
>         g.. Help her get in touch with other people who will support her.
> 
>         h.. Don't be misled by the withdrawal symptoms, thinking that they
> are signs of her "illness." Be patient; it takes time to withdraw from the
> drugs and adjust to life without them.


