Article 45538 of sci.geo.satellite-nav:
Date: 03 Sep 1997 08:18:00 +0200
From: guido@gps_gear.mayn.de (Guido Lenz)
Newsgroups: sci.geo.satellite-nav
Message-ID: <6dBJhYNConB@gps_gear.mayn.de>
References: <340C2F36.4375@cww.de>
Subject: Re: Speedlimit Garmin 45XL
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On 02.09.97 you (Werner Vogel ) wrote
with the subject "Speedlimit Garmin 45XL":

>Does anyone know of a fix that will allow the 45XL to operate at
>speeds greater than 99 knots?
>--
>Werner Vogel
>N 51° 25` 21``
>E 06° 53` 24``


HTH, HAND
Guido

======================Reply  Separator======================

## Copy of message dated 08.07.96
## Origin: /archiv-gps

======================Reply  Separator======================
On 03.04.96 Tim Hogard <thogard@inmind.com>
wrote the following:
> ## Nachricht am 09.04.96 archiviert
> ## Ursprung : /sci/geo/satellite-nav
>
> Larry Soo (Larry_Soo@mindlink.bc.ca) wrote:
> : > >In article <4jicme$bmt@mujibur.inmind.com>, thogard@inmind.com
> : > >(Tim Hogard) wrote:
> : >
> : > >:This is a just a quick note to say that I jsut got back from
> : > >a short :trip in a Piper seminole where my modified GPS45 was
> : > >tracking just fine :above 90 kts.  The plane was going up to
> : > >165kts and the GPS45 tracked :just fine.
> : > >:
> : > >:I'll be providing more details in the near future.
> : >
>
> : Um, is this an April Fool's joke?
>
> Uh, no.  Maybe the bit about more info in the near future but I'm
> going on weekend vacation soon and don't have time to do a good
> writeup so...
>
> Yes, I do have a GPS45 that works above 90kts.
>
> I'm working on unit #2 right now.  Now I remember why the 45 is
> going to be such a pain and why I had planed on fixing a 40 next
> but the case is open and well and I have use of a 90 this weekend
> and I would like to make a comparison between the two.
>
> What I did was pulled the rom off and disassembeld parts of it.  I
> found the check aginst 90 kts, (it's 46.3011 m/s).  It also does a
> check with 514 m/s (thats 999kts) as well as 18000m and -1200m so
> it will only work to 60,000 ft.  These constants are intel 8087
> single format.  Change these constants and fix the checksum (the
> unit checks for a byte sum of 0 as good) and put the rom back in.
> The rom that is used is a 27lv020 which can be reprogramed but you
> can only change ones to zeros.  Replacement parts are almost
> impossable to get so with some creative work, the existing rom can
> be reused.  Once the right bits are in the rom, then it can be put
> back on.  I used a microscope because the parts are real small.
> Even with the microscope it was hard to tell if the pins were
> soldered correctly.  I could push on the pins with a probe and if
> it moved then it needed work.
>
> Once the rom was reattached, I applied power and it beeped properly
> when turned on.  It even had a track log from months ago when the
> power (and chip) was removed.  I guess the backup battery will keep
> memory for a long time.  I put the unit in NMEA mode an used a
> display program I wrote for my GPS25 and took it up in the
> airplane.  It was reading upto 165kts before the clouds got too low
> and we had to turn back.  At least the plane would go fast in
> circles.  I'll put the track log on my web page just as soon as I
> have time and can get it back in grmn mode (the GPS45 isn't the
> easist to use GPS without a display)
>
> I intend to have a gps38 without the 90kt speed limit for sale for
> $300 in the near future.  Anyone interested?  So it's overpriced,
> and isn't water proof but it will work in airplanes.
>
> Also one question for thouse that want to do this at home...  Is it
> ok if it won't work at exacly 90 kts? Above and below will work
> fine but exactly 90.0022 kts it will display an error but I suspect
> that it would be years of flying at 90kt to hit that point.  This
> tradeoff will require just two bits to be changed in the rom as
> opposed to several bytes...
>
> -tim
> http://www.abnormal.com/~thogard GPS, VW and Usenet topics.

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