Article: 10475 of sci.geo.satellite-nav
From: Richard Kaszeta <kaszeta@me.umn.edu>
Newsgroups: sci.geo.satellite-nav
Subject: Re: WAAS Capability Hand Helds
Date: 23 May 2001 16:10:16 -0500
Organization: University of MN ME Dept
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imallett <imallett@pcug.org.au> writes:

> Can anyone comment on the performance etc of the WAAS capable hand helds
> that are now coming on the market - such as the Garmin 295?

From my own experiments, I'd say that the answer is "Your Mileage May
Vary."

During my recent travels, I've used my eTrex Vista in the following
areas:

1. Minnesota:  It's virtually impossible to get any WAAS satellites
   here, although you can get them if you really work at it.  Standing
   on the roof of my building at the University of Minnesota, with
   good clear skies and good sky view, leaving the receiver sitting
   perfectly still for ~30 minutes or so will get you a lock on a WAAS
   satellite, and you'll get correction data.  With a lock on 9
   satellites, all reporting WAAS corrected data, I got a reported
   error of 24 ft.  Under near-identical circumstances with WAAS off
   and 9 satellites locked in, the reported error was 16ft.  Moving
   the  reciever *at all* resulted in loss of WAAS data.  So here, 
   WAAS isn't usable, and seems to increase error.
2. Cleveland, OH:  Similar experience to Minnesota.  At Lewis Field,
   with good sky view and clear weather, I got 8 satellites for a
   reported error of 32 ft, WAAS enabled, although it only took about
   10 minutes to get a lock.  With WAAS disabled and the
   same satellite geometry, the reported error was 26 ft.  One
   improvement over Minnesota:  if you kept a good skyview you could
   move around and not lose WAAS lock.
3. Hanover, NH:  Here I had no trouble getting a WAAS lock, and as
   long I had decent sky view I wouldn't lose WAAS lock, and if I did,
   it would regain lock fairly easily.  Parked in the downtown Hanover
   parking ramp, I got 9 satellites locked, all reporting WAAS
   corrections, with a reported error of 10 ft.  Disabling WAAS, the
   error increased to 16 ft.  Most anytime I was out in the open WAAS
   worked, while it virtually never worked when I was in forested
   areas with light-to-medium tree cover.

So the answer is "It depends."  If you're in an area with good sky
view that's not in the middle of the US, I'd leave it enabled,
otherwise, don't bother.

Note that I was busy with my job, so I didn't have time to actually do
any of this scientifically.   

 

-- 
Richard W Kaszeta 			Engineer
rich@kaszeta.org			University of MN, ME Dept
http://www.kaszeta.org/rich


